The fundamental consideration of the whole person is known as which concept?

• A. Caring
• B. Integrity
• C. A culture of diversity
• D. Patient Centered Care

Answer: (A)

Focusing on the whole person is captured by patient-centered care. This approach treats the patient as a whole—considering physical health, emotional well‑being, social context, spiritual beliefs, and personal values—then partnering with them to shape care decisions that align with what matters most to them. Caring is a fundamental attitude that underpins all nursing actions, but the framework that explicitly centers the patient’s unique needs and preferences in every aspect of care is patient-centered care. Integrity and a culture of diversity are important components of ethical and inclusive practice, but they describe different elements rather than the overarching method of organizing care around the person.